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Aka II of Commagene〔Royal genealogy of Aka II of Commagene at rootsweb〕 also known as Aka II or Aka〔Beck, ''Beck on Mithraism: Collected Works With New Essays'', p.43〕 ((ギリシア語:Άκα)) was a Princess from the Kingdom of Commagene〔Beck, ''Beck on Mithraism: Collected Works With New Essays'', p.42-3〕 who lived in the second half of the 1st century BC & first half of the 1st century, who was of Armenian, Greek and Median descent. Aka II is one of the daughters born to the King of Commagene, Mithridates III who reigned from 20 BC until 12 BC from his cousin-wife Queen Iotapa, thus was a sister of Antiochus III of Commagene.〔Royal genealogy of Mithradates III of Commagene at rootsweb〕 She was mostly probably born, raised and educated in Samosata, the capital of the Kingdom of Commagene. Aka II is the namesake of Aka I of Commagene, a former Commagenian Princess who was the daughter of Antiochis of Commagene who was the first cousin of her parents. At an unknown date in the late first century BC, Aka II married an Egyptian Greek called Thrasyllus of Mendes〔Beck, ''Beck on Mithraism: Collected Works With New Essays'', p.42-3〕 and the circumstances that led Thrasyllus to marry Aka II are unknown. Aka II is known from a preserved incomplete poem, that mentions Aka II as the wife of Thrasyllus and mentions she was of royal origins.〔see Conrad Cichorius (1927) p. 103 note and Gundel/S. Gundel (1966) 148f. and 14th note〕 Thrasyllus was a Grammarian, Literary Commentator who served as the astrologer and became the personal friend of the Roman emperor Tiberius,〔Holden, ''A History of Horoscopic Astrology'', p.26〕 who reigned from 14 until 37. As Tiberius had held Thrasyllus in the highest honor, Tiberius rewarded Thrasyllus for his friendship by giving him, Roman citizenship〔Levick, ''Tiberius: The Politician'', p.7〕 to him and his family. From given Roman citizenship, Aka II became known as ''Claudia Aka'', as her husband became known as ''Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus''.〔Levick, ''Tiberius: The Politician'', p.137〕 Aka II died at an unknown date in the first century. Aka II bore Thrasyllus two known children: * an unnamed daughter〔Levick, ''Tiberius: The Politician'', p.p.137&230〕〔Genealogy of daughter of Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus & Aka II of Commagene at rootsweb〕 who married the Eques Lucius Ennius.〔Levick, ''Tiberius: The Politician'', p.p.137&230〕〔Genealogy of daughter of Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus & Aka II of Commagene at rootsweb〕 She bore Ennius, a daughter called Ennia Thrasylla〔Levick, ''Tiberius: The Politician'', p.p.137&230〕〔Genealogy of daughter of Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus & Aka II of Commagene at rootsweb〕 and perhaps a son called Lucius Ennius who was the father of Lucius Ennius Ferox, a Roman Soldier who served during the reign of the Roman emperor Vespasian〔Coleman-Norton, ''Ancient Roman Statutes'', p.151-2〕 from 69 until 79 * a son called Tiberius Claudius Balbilus,〔Holden, ''A History of Horoscopic Astrology'', p.29〕〔Beck, ''Beck on Mithraism: Collected Works With New Essays'', p.42-3〕〔Royal genealogy of Aka II of Commagene at rootsweb〕 through whom she had further descendants ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aka II of Commagene」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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